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GENERAL MOTORS: Backs Up Chrysler's Request to Recover Equipment
Rival carmakers General Motors Corp. and Ford Motor Co. appeared before the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Michigan Wednesday to support Chrysler LLC'S request to recover its tooling equipment from Plastech Engineered Products Inc. and its debtor-affiliates' plants, The Associated Press says.
AP's Dee-Ann Durbin reports that spokesperson for GM and Ford as well as for auto supplier Johnson Controls Inc. told the Court they believe they have the right to reclaim their own equipment under their contracts with Plastech.
"GM is not taking a position regarding whether the court should grant Chrysler the relief it is seeking," GM spokesman Frank Sopata said, according to AP. "But GM does strongly support Chrysler's position regarding the tooling since we have entered into the same agreement as Chrysler and the other major customers of Plastech to reclaim our tooling should it be necessary."
Ford and GM haven't experienced any disruption in their supply from Plastech or reported any quality problems, AP says.
"We've continued to work with them all along," Ford spokesman Todd Nissen told the Court, AP relates.
AP notes that GM Chief Financial Officer Fritz Henderson said Tuesday that GM hasn't made any decisions about whether to keep doing business with Plastech but is trying to help the supplier. "We're working constructively with them to help them with their current financial difficulties," he said.
Chrysler-Plastech Dispute
Honorable Phillip J. Shefferly began yesterday a two-day trial to consider the merits of Chrysler's request. The Court was also set to consider Chrysler's motion for a temporary restraining order that would allow Chrysler or its agents to enter Plastech's plants and obtain possession of the equipment.
Chrysler and Plastech have temporarily resolved their dispute by entry of an interim agreement which provides that:
i) Plastech will continue delivering component parts to Chrysler until Feb. 15, 2008; and
ii) Plastech will allow Chrysler supervised access to Plastech facilities for purposes of inventory and inspection.
Revenues Could Plummet Absent Tooling Equipment
The Debtors, however, oppose Chrysler's request for lifting of the automatic stay under Section 362(d)(1) that would allow it to take possession of the Tooling.
Chrysler wants possession of the Tooling so that it could transfer manufacturing of component parts to other parties. Plastech notes that Chrysler accounts for about US$200,000,000 of its annual revenues. Thus, if Chrysler's proposal is granted, the Debtors would immediately lose approximately 15% of their annual revenues. This would occur when the Debtors' business is most vulnerable, the first two weeks of their Chapter 11 cases, avers Peter Smidt, executive vice president for Finance and chief financial officer of the Debtors.
Deborah L. Fish, Esq., at Allard & Fish, P.C., in Detroit, Michigan, says that Chrysler is stayed by the Bankruptcy Code from taking possession of the Tooling. Ms. Fish contends that pursuant to Section 362(a)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code:
-- Chysler is prohibited from taking unpaid tooling, which pursuant to their Financial Accommodation Agreements, are property of the estate. Section 362(a)(3) prohibits taking any action against estate property. The Debtors are also under no obligation to sell the unpaid tooling to Chrysler under the FFAs.
-- Chrysler is prohibited from taking possession of any Tooling it owns but in the possession, custody and control of the Debtors. Regardless of who legally owns the Tooling, any Tooling in the possession of the Debtors may only be removed upon a modification of the automatic stay.
Sufficient cause does not exist to modify the automatic stay under Section 362(d), Ms. Fish asserts. She argues that:
-- The Debtors' and creditors' interests in prohibiting Chrysler from seizing any owned tooling substantially outweigh any harm that Chrysler might suffer if the stay is not lifted. Plastech will lose business if equipment are removed from their plants. On the other hand, Chrysler will suffer, "at most, financial damages, which damages were self-inflicted and not legally cognizable."
-- Chrysler is not likely to prevail on the merits of its underlying claims.
Ms. Fish notes that to grant a temporary restraining order or modify the automatic stay, the Court must also conclude that Chrysler has a substantial likelihood of prevailing on its underlying claims, all of which are premised on two contentions:
i. that Chrysler properly terminated the Supply Agreements on February 1, 2008; and
ii. that Chrysler owns the Tooling.
The Debtors say that they will demonstrate at the hearing that Chrysler is not likely to prevail on either contention. Ms. Fish argues that:
(a) Chrysler's notices were ineffective. Notices or letters sent by Chrysler on Jan. 15 and 16, and Feb. 1, which purportedly terminated the supply agreements, were not sent to the proper notice parties, which include the Debtors' other customers. In addition, the notices were "simply impermissibly vague" and, thus, did not trigger Plastech's 10-day obligation to cure defaults under the agreements.
(b) Plastech timely cured certain of the alleged defaults and Chrysler is estopped from asserting others. Within two weeks following the January Notices, Plastech had cured or was on the verge of curing the alleged defaults regarding its financial condition and accommodation requests.
(c) Chrysler is not likely to prevail on the merits of its contention that it could terminate the supply agreements for breach. Among other things:
-- Plastech is not in breach of any quality obligation,
-- Plastech is not in breach of any obligation to pay tooling suppliers and provide verification,
-- Plastech has not breached any quality issues requiring third-party inspection,
-- Plastech's request to advance payables did not constitute a breach, and
-- Plastech's planned closures of certain facilities did not constitute any breach.
Ms. Fish adds that Chrysler is not likely to show that the tooling is owned by Chrysler and held by the Debtors under Article 7 Of The Michigan Uniform Commercial Code. She avers that Chrysler did not and, indeed, cannot establish that a bailment relationship exists between itself and the Debtors.
Previously, the Debtors refuted Chrysler's assertions that it will suffer significant harm absent a lifting of the stay. "Any harm to Chrysler was self-inflicted," the Debtors' proposed counsel, Gregg M. Galardi, Esq., at Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, in Wilmington, Delaware, asserted. "Any harm to Chrysler is not irreparable," he added.
Plastech also asserted that even if the stay is lifted, it could take weeks, even months, for the equipment to be removed from the Debtors' facilities and be set up in another facility.
Granting Chrysler's request, Mr. Galardi argued, would reward Chrysler for acting precipitously at a time when the Debtors efforts need to be, and indeed were, focused elsewhere in an effort to maximize the value of their estates for the benefit of all creditors.
Other Objections
Tri-Way Mfg., Inc., doing business as Tri-Way Mold & Engineering, which holds a lien on the molds Chrysler seeks to recover, wants Chrysler's lift stay request denied, absent the satisfaction of Tri-Way's statutory liens.
In addition, H.S. Die & Engineering, Inc. and H.S. Die Rantoul Mold Services, LLC, which manufacture and supply Plastech with tools, dies and molds, including the Molds Chrysler seeks to recover, also objected to Chrysler's request.
H.S. Die asserted that granting the lift stay request would entitle Chrysler to take possession or exercise any rights as to the Tools, which is subject to certain liens held by H.S. Die.
H.S. Die is the Debtors' largest general unsecured creditor with a US$6,360,328 claim according to papers filed at the time of their bankruptcy filing.
About Ford Motor
Headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, Ford Motor Co. (NYSE: F) -- http://www.ford.com/ -- manufactures or distributes automobiles in 200 markets across six continents. With about 260,000 employees and about 100 plants worldwide, the company's core and affiliated automotive brands include Ford, Jaguar, Land Rover, Lincoln, Mercury, Volvo, Aston Martin, and Mazda. The company provides financial services through Ford Motor Credit Company.
The company has operations in Japan in the Asia Pacific region. In Europe, the company maintains a presence in Sweden, and the United Kingdom. The company also distributes its brands in various Latin American regions, including Argentina and Brazil.
About Chrysler LLC
Based in Auburn Hills, Michigan, Chrysler LLC -- http://www.chrysler.com/ -- a unit of Cerberus Capital Management LP, produces Chrysler, Jeep(R), Dodge and Mopar(R) brand vehicles and products. The company has dealers worldwide, including Canada, Mexico, U.S., Germany, France, U.K., Argentina, Brazil, Venezuela, China, Japan and Australia.
About Plastech Engineered
Based in Dearborn, Michigan, Plastech Engineered Products, Inc. -- http://www.plastecheng.com/ -- is full-service automotive supplier of interior, exterior and underhood components. It designs and manufactures blow-molded and injection-molded plastic products primarily for the automotive industry. Plastech's products include automotive interior trim, underhood components, bumper and other exterior components, and cockpit modules. Plastech's major customers are General Motors, Ford Motor Company, and Toyota, as well as Johnson Controls, Inc.
Plastech is a privately held company and is the largest family- owned company in the state of Michigan. The company is certified as a Minority Business Enterprise by the state of Michigan. Plastech maintains more than 35 manufacturing facilities in the midwestern and southern United States. The company's products are sold through an in-house sales force.
The company and eight of its affiliates filed for Chapter 11 protection on Feb. 1, 2008 (Bankr. E.D. Mich. Lead Case No. 08- 42417). Gregg M. Galardi, Esq., at Skadden Arps Slate Meagher & Flom LLP, and Deborah L. Fish, Esq., at Allard & Fish, P.C., represent the Debtors in their restructuring efforts. The Debtors chose Jones Day as their special corporate and litigation counsel. Lazard Freres & Co. LLC serves as the Debtors' investment bankers, while Conway, MacKenzie & Dunleavy provide financial advisory services. The Debtors also employed Donlin, Recano & Company as their claims and noticing agent.
An Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors has been appointed in the Debtors' cases.
As of Dec. 31, 2006, the company's books and records reflected assets totaling US$729,000,000 and total liabilities of US$695,000,000.
About General Motors
Headquartered in Detroit, Michigan, General Motors Corp. (NYSE: GM) -- http://www.gm.com/ -- was founded in 1908. GM employs about 266,000 people around the world and manufactures cars and trucks in 35 countries. In 2007, nearly 9.37 million GM cars and trucks were sold globally under the following brands: Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, GMC, GM Daewoo, Holden, HUMMER, Opel, Pontiac, Saab, Saturn, Vauxhall and Wuling. GM's OnStar subsidiary is the industry leader in vehicle safety, security and information services.
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As reported in the Troubled Company Reporter-Europe on Nov. 12, 2007, Moody's Investors Service affirmed its rating for General Motors Corporation (B3 Corporate Family Rating, Ba3 senior secured, Caa1 senior unsecured and SGL-1 Speculative Grade Liquidity rating) but changed the outlook to Stable from Positive. In an environment of weakening prospects for US auto sales GM has announced that it will take a non-cash charge of US$39 billion for the third quarter of 2007 related to establishing a valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets (DTAs) in the US, Canada and Germany.
As reported in the Troubled Company Reporter on Oct. 23, 2007, Standard & Poor's Ratings Services affirmed its 'B' corporate credit rating and other ratings on General Motors Corp. and removed them from CreditWatch with positive implications, where they were placed Sept. 26, 2007, following agreement on the new labor contract. The outlook is stable.
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