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DORAL FINANCIAL: S&P Lifts LT Counterparty Credit Rating to B+
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services raised its long-term
counterparty credit rating on Doral Financial Corp. to 'B+'
from 'B' and removed it from CreditWatch Positive, where it had
been placed July 20, 2007. The outlook is stable.
"The rating action follows a review of Doral's credit quality,
including its capital, liquidity, operating performance,
business strategy, and various accounting and regulatory
issues," said S&P's credit analyst Robert Hansen. The
CreditWatch placement followed Doral's sale of its common stock
to Doral Holdings Delaware LLC and repayment in full of
US$625 million in senior notes.
S&P thinks the company's liquidity and capital position have
improved due to the completion of its recapitalization in 2007.
Furthermore, the rating agency expects the recapitalization to
have a positive effect on the company's reputation among
depositors and borrowers, which the agency believes had been
tarnished by previous accounting and liquidity issues. However,
the rating agency remains very concerned by the significant
spike in nonperforming assets within the company's loan
portfolio, notably within its construction portfolio. S&P is
also concerned about Doral's weaknesses in internal financial
reporting controls, as mentioned in its 2007 10-K, which it
views negatively in the rating assessment.
The counterparty credit rating on Doral Financial reflects its
strengthened capital ratios, adequate liquidity, and experienced
management team. However, the ratings also incorporate
significant credit quality deterioration, low profitability,
formidable competition, deficiencies in enterprise risk
management, and a challenging economic environment.
Specifically, the company reported a net loss of nearly
US$171 million in 2007 versus a loss of nearly US$224 million in
2006. Financial results were hurt by a significant increase in
its nonperforming assets and an increase in loan-loss
provisions. S&P thinks the company is being relatively
conservative with its nonperforming loans, which include a
significant amount of loans classified as substandard, but not
more than 90 days in arrears.
While net credit losses to date have been low and manageable,
there remains a high degree of uncertainty regarding future loss
severities of the nonperforming assets given the weakened local
economy. S&P expects operating performance to remain challenged
in the near term.
The company maintains a weak competitive position in Puerto
Rico, despite its long history on the island. The company has a
small footprint of branches and has only experienced modest
deposit growth in recent years. The business mix is not well
diversified, with business lines that focus on commercial and
retail banking. In addition, intense competition in Puerto Rico
among several formidable competitors has negatively affected
margins.
Doral Financial has adequate liquidity and is not facing any
near-term funding obligations. Specifically, the banks' ratio
of loans to deposits declined significantly in recent years as
did the bank's reliance on repurchase agreements as a funding
source. However, the company remains heavily dependent on
brokered deposits.
The company has several accounting deficiencies, which S&P views
negatively in its rating assessment. Specifically, the company
has noted several material weaknesses, including not maintaining
effective controls over the reporting process. However, S&P
thinks that the company is working hard to remediate these
deficiencies and expect substantial progress to be made during
the next several quarters.
The stable outlook includes S&P's expectation that credit
quality will deteriorate further given credit deterioration in
its loan portfolio and the weak economic environment. However,
the rating agency thinks the bank has sufficient shareholders'
capital to absorb a significant increase in loan losses, which
the agency expects given the precipitous rise in nonperforming
loans. The ratings or outlook could be revised downward if
credit quality deteriorates beyond S&P's expectations, a
significant amount of loans are purchased, or capital is
returned to equity shareholders. Conversely, the ratings or
outlook could be revised upward if loan losses prove manageable
and if the company is successful in curing accounting
deficiencies.
Based in New York City, Doral Financial Corp. (NYSE: DRL) --
http://www.doralfinancial.com/ -- is a diversified financial
services company engaged in mortgage banking, banking,
investment banking activities, institutional securities and
insurance agency operations. Its activities are principally
conducted in Puerto Rico and in the New York City metropolitan
area. Doral is the parent company of Doral Bank, a Puerto Rico
based commercial bank; Doral Securities, a Puerto Rico based
investment banking and institutional brokerage firm; Doral
Insurance Agency Inc. and Doral Bank FSB, a federal savings bank
based in New York City.
PETROLEOS DE VENEZUELA: Debt Up 449% in 2007, 28.5% of Assets
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